If you purchase immovable property worth ₹50 lakh or more, you must deduct 1% TDS under the Income Tax provisions before making payment to the seller. From FY 2026-27, the new Income-tax Act 2025 framework uses Form 141 (Schedule B) for reporting property TDS in many cases.
To Watch Live Demo of Step-by-Step Process to File Form 141 : Click Here
Applicability of TDS on Property Purchase
✅ Property value = ₹50 lakh or more
✅ Applicable on Residential / Commercial Property
❌ Not applicable on Agricultural Land
✅ Buyer deducts TDS from seller payment
✅ TDS Rate = 1%
Important Rule
TDS is applicable on:
- Sale Consideration OR
- Stamp Duty Value
Whichever is higher.
Step-by-Step Process to File Form 141 in 2026
Step 1 — Deduct TDS Before Payment
Suppose:
- Property Value = ₹80,00,000
- TDS @1% = ₹80,000
Then:
- Pay seller = ₹79,20,000
- Deposit ₹80,000 with Income Tax Department
Step 2 — Keep Required Documents Ready
You need:
- Buyer PAN
- Seller PAN
- Aadhaar Number
- Mobile Number
- Email ID
- Property Address
- Sale Agreement
- Payment Details
- Date of Payment
- Amount Paid
- Bank Details
Step 3 — Visit Income Tax Portal
Open:
Go to:
e-Pay Tax → New Payment → TDS on Property
Under Income-tax Act 2025 select:
- Section 393(1)
- Table Serial No. 3(i)
- File using Form 141 Schedule B
Step 4 — Fill Buyer & Seller Details
Enter:
- Buyer PAN
- Seller PAN
- Name & Address
- Property Type
- Complete Property Address
- Agreement Date
- Payment Date
⚠️ PAN details must be correct otherwise TDS credit may not appear properly.
Step 5 — Enter Property & TDS Amount
Fill:
- Total Property Value
- Amount Paid
- TDS Amount @1%
Formula
Example:
Step 6 — Make Online Payment
Choose:
- Net Banking
- Debit Card
- Bank Counter (if available)
After payment:
✅ Challan gets generated
✅ Save Acknowledgement Number
✅ Download receipt PDF
Step 7 — Download TDS Certificate (Form 16B / Equivalent)
After 2–5 days:
- Login to TRACES Portal
- Download TDS Certificate
- Share with Seller
Due Date for Filing Form 141
You must deposit TDS:
Within 30 Days
from end of month in which payment is made.
Example
Payment Date = 15 June 2026
Due Date = 30 July 2026
Important Rules Most Buyers Miss
1. TDS on Every Installment
If property is under construction:
- Deduct TDS on EVERY installment
- File separate Form 141/26QB each time
Do NOT wait till registration.
2. GST Not Included
Generally:
- GST excluded for TDS calculation
- Mandatory charges like parking/club charges may be included in consideration.
3. Penalty for Late Filing
Late filing may attract:
- Interest @1% per month
- Late fee ₹200 per day
- Possible notice from Income Tax Department
Common Mistakes to Avoid
❌ Wrong PAN
❌ Filing after due date
❌ Paying full amount to seller without deducting TDS
❌ Forgetting Form 16B download
❌ Single filing for multiple installments
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